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Envelope Requirements

The prescriptive tables in the 2018 IRC/IECC prescribe minimum acceptable insulation and fenestration performance levels based on geographic area. 

If a builder chooses the prescriptive path, these requirements must simply be met.  If a performance path is chosen, the overall energy use of the building must be equal to or better than if the house had been built to these requirements.

Here is a comparison of the prior (2015 IECC) requirements to the current IRC/IECC requirements. 2015 IRC/IECC changes are highlighted in Yellow.  There are minimal changes.

Climate Zone 4 - Southern NJ

Zone 4 IECC Requirements

Windows:  must now meet a more stringent U-factor requirement of 0.32.

Climate Zone 5 - Northern NJ

Zone 5 IECC Requirements

Windows:  must now meet a more stringent U-factor requirement of 0.30.

 

Ceilings with Buried Ducts

The 2018 IECC requires R-8 duct insulation, plus ceiling insulation above and below the ducts that totals at least R-19, excluding the value of the duct insulation.

Buried Duct Diagram

Insulated Siding

The 2015 IRC/IECC requirement that the R-value of insulated siding be reduced by R-0.6 from the manufacturer's lableled value has been retained.

 

Climate Zones

The IRC/IECC divides the country into 8 climate zones that are used to apply different insulation and fenstration requirements.

NJ is divided into 2 zones:

North NJ:  Zone 5

South NJ:  Zone 4

NJ Climate Zone Map

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